“He Disarms the Wrath of God”
Shanna purchased 25 new songs from SacredAudio.com a couple weeks ago, several of which came from a new album entitled Depths of Mercy. I was able to squeeze all but one on a CD, which we have had playing in the car on the way to and from work.
One line in “Depth of Mercy” bothers me every time I hear it: “He disarms the wrath of God.”
The original text was written by Charles Wesley in 1740. Here is the slightly revised text from the audio version we have.
Depth of mercy! Can there be
Mercy still reserved for me?
Can my God his wrath forbear?
Me, the chief of sinners, spare?
Whence to me this waste of love?
Ask my Advocate above!
See the cause in Jesus’ face,
Now before the throne of grace.
I my master have denied,
I afresh have crucified,
And profaned his hallowed name;
Put him to an open shame.
Jesus speaks and pleads his blood!
He disarms the wrath of God;
Now my Father’s mercy move,
He receives me with his love.
I have long withstood his grace,
Long provoked him to his face,
Would not hearken to his calls,
Grieved him by a thousand falls.
There for me the Savior stands;
Shows his wounds, and spreads his hands!
God is love! His grace so free,
Depth of mercy there for me.
I realize that this is poetry and not a theological treatise, but there are at least four reasons that this language of disarming doesn’t sit well with me.
- Disarming usually, if not always, involves opposing parties with conflicting interests. The Father and the Son worked together in perfect harmony to accomplish salvation. The normal implications of disarming are inappropriate for what the Son did w.r.t. the Father’s wrath.
- The Scripture speaks of Christ disarming (ἀπεκδυσάμενος), but the object is not the Father or His wrath but τὰς ἀρχὰς καὶ τὰς ἐξουσίας (Col 2:15).
- Disarming suggests defeat, frustrated purposes, and weakness in the Father.
- Disarming implies that the weapon of God’s wrath was stripped from Him and never used. But God did pour out His wrath on the Son, the righteous one who is the ἱλασμός for our sins (1 Jn 2:1–2).
I’d suggest something like “He absorbs/endures/exhausts the wrath of God.”
Books for Christmas
I put a few books on my Christmas list this year, and my parents and brother graciously purchased some of them for me. I’m enjoying digging into them a little already. Here’s what I got:
White, James. The Forgotten Trinity: Recovering the Heart of Christian Belief. Minneapolis: Bethany, 1998.- Ware, Bruce A. Father, Son, and Holy Spirit: Relationships, Roles, and Relevance. Wheaton: Crossway, 2005.
- George, Timothy, ed. God the Holy Trinity: Reflections on Christian Faith and Practice. Grand Rapids: Baker, 2006.
- Giles, Kevin. Jesus and the Father: Modern Evangelicals Reinvent the Doctrine of the Trinity. Grand Rapids: Zondervan: 2006.
- Fee, Gordon D. Pauline Christology: An Exegetical-Theological Study. Peabody: Hendrickson, 2007.
I would prefer to have all of these titles in my Libronix Digital Library System for reasons I’ve explained elsewhere, but I still enjoy getting new print books when I can’t.
Speaking of Libronix, I also recently picked up the Colin E. Gunton Theology Collection (6 Volumes), which includes these two titles that deal with the Trinity:
- The Promise of Trinitarian Theology. 2d ed. Edinburgh: T&T Clark, 1997.
- Father, Son and Holy Spirit: Essays Toward a Fully Trinitarian Theology. London: T&T Clark, 2003.1
I’m also looking forward to getting the Trinitarian Theology Collection (3 volumes) when it becomes available. It contains these three volumes:
- Torrance, Thomas F. The Christian Doctrine of God: One Being, Three Persons. T&T Clark, 2001.2
- Becker, Matthew L. The Self-Giving God and Salvation History: The Trinitarian Theology of Johannes von Hofmann. T&T Clark, 2004.
- Molnar, Paul D. Divine Freedom and the Doctrine of the Immanent Trinity: In Dialogue with Karl Barth and Contemporary Theology. Rev. ed. T&T Clark, 2005.
Footnotes
Migne’s Patrologia Graeca in Logos
Users have requested Migne’s 161-volume Patrologia Graeca many times. It seems that Logos is now giving some serious thought to pursuing it. Bob Pritchett, President and CEO of Logos, recently wrote this in the Logos Greek newsgroup:
We’ve recently been talking about Migne’s Patrologia Graeca and hearing from some users how it could be a great addition to Logos Bible Software.
. . .
While page images are available in our own SeminaryLibrary.com and some other sources, as far as we know there is no full-text electronic edition. And at 161 volumes of Greek text, much of it with parallel Latin, Patrologia Graeca would be our biggest pre-pub project ever. (We estimate that the keyboarding cost alone would be 5 times that of ICC.)
I am interested in your thoughts. Would you want PG in full text? What would it be worth? Is it only useful as the whole, or would you be interested in acquiring it in parts? (Century by century, starting with the earliest?)
Would your campus library be likely to purchase a more expensive online license to share across campus? (Migne’s Patrologia Latina is available this way, from a library database provider. I don’t know the cost, but have been told it’s tens of thousands of dollars.)
Does you library have Migne’s PG? If not, does it wish it did?
Thanks!
— Bob
Have any interest in it? Visit the Logos Greek newsgroup, and let Bob know.
Then perhaps we could go after Migne’s 217-volume Patrologia Latina, which will go nicely with the massive Oxford Latin Dictionary—and then eventually the (currently) 41-volume Patrologia Orientalis.
Update: This last statement expresses my own wishful thinking and in no way represents the intentions or desires of the company—just in case you were wondering.
The Trip to Bellingham
Well, we made it safely to Bellingham last Tuesday (11/6). Sorry for the very delayed update. We finally got internet set up with Comcast on Tuesday. Prior to that we had been connecting by using Shanna’s Verizon phone as a modem, which was incredibly slow! Anyway, we enjoyed our trip out here far more than we anticipated. We’re thankful to God for the safety and nice weather during the entire trip. Of course, it did start raining shortly after we arrived, but we had been warned that it would rain often, so we were mentally prepared. Our first Saturday here was absolutely gorgeous, though!
I want to thank everyone who came over to help us pack, load the truck, and clean. We appreciate your sacrifice and kindness immensely! Thanks to Josh McCarnan, Jason Cornwell, Dave Wike, Jim Gaston, Josh and Laurel Louk, Melissa and Bryan McKinnon, and Jordan Gons. Thanks as well to those who called and offered to come over. We should have taken more of you up on your offer to help! Thanks as well to all of those who prayed for our trip. We’ll certainly miss all of our friends from Greenville. Please come out and visit us. There’s lots to do in the Bellingham area, and we’d love to have you stay with us!
Here’s a brief day-by-day overview of our trip and the last week and a half:
Day 1: Greenville, SC to Clarksville, TN (400 Miles)
Our first day of traveling didn’t go according to plan. We intended to leave at 7 AM for Kansas City—900 miles away—to stay with Shanna’s brother Ryan and his wife, Erin, and meet their first child, Olivia. We didn’t get on the road until 2:30 PM! We were up the night before until about 3 AM (and the two nights before that until 2 AM), which made rising early challenging and unwise.
When we first got on the road, Shanna was pretty scared; the 26′ truck with our car on a carrier was pretty massive. But after she found out that I was very comfortable driving (thanks to those good old Cleansite days!), she become much more relaxed. We quickly started to really enjoy the trip, especially the beautiful fall colors!
We had one potentially dangerous situation. The straps that go around the front tires of our car that hold it on the carrier came completely off. Oops! We were thankful, though, that the car didn’t move even an inch even after several hundred miles of driving. I quickly properly secured the straps, where they remained for the rest of the trip!
Day 2: Clarksville, TN to Kansas City, MO (500 Miles)
Our second day didn’t go according to plan either. It started off well, but about 100 miles down I-24 our voltage meter started beeping and the needle was bouncing between 12 and 14 volts, sometimes dipping lower. We decided to call Penske and get their recommendation on what we should do. Within minutes we had an appointment at Cagle’s Tire & Wheel in Vienna, IL, which was just a couple of exits further down the road from where we were when we got off the phone. It ended up being a wiring problem, which they were able to fix fairly quickly—once they returned from lunch break. What took the most time was replacing the front tires, which had several large gouges in them. Penske okayed the replacement, and the whole expense was billed directly to them. After about three hours, we were back on the road toward Kansas City, where we arrived safely around 10 PM.
Day 3: Kansas City, MO
We enjoyed a nice day off with Ryan, Erin, and Olivia Prigge. This was our first time meeting Olivia, who was just seven weeks old. We had a great time fellowshipping with them and appreciated their kindness and hospitality immensely.
Day 4: Kansas City, MO to Rapid City, SD (700 Miles)
We left Kansas City and traveled about 380 miles to Sioux Falls, SD, where we met Shanna’s mom and step dad for lunch. They traveled about two hours from Granada, MN. It was very good to see them. After lunch we headed back on the road and ended up driving all the way to Rapid City, SD. Oddly enough, our car managed to get sprayed by a skunk at 70 miles an hour. The smell is finally just about gone!
Day 5: Rapid City, SD to Bozeman, MT (500 Miles)
We got on the road early in the morning and headed to Mount Rushmore. I made the mistake of driving the truck rather than taking the car off the carrier and driving it up. We had some very steep inclines and declines—up to 10%—but the truck did just fine, even if at just 25 MPH. The most difficult part was driving the truck through the car lane to pay for parking! It was the only lane open. I literally had an inch on both sides! At the very end of our trip, we were startled by a huge buck standing right at the edge of the road. I think he scared us more than we scared him. He looked at us rather nonchalantly and continued eating the grass.
Day 6: Bozeman, MT to Marysville, WA (700 Miles)
This was an incredibly long day of traveling! We were on the road for almost 14 hours. We did enjoy some very beautiful scenery, though. Our plan was to stop somewhere east of Seattle, but we didn’t see any hotels. Before we knew it, we were driving through Seattle, which I wouldn’t recommend at night after a very long trip with a 26-foot truck and car carrier! Once we got to our hotel, we had the most challenging situation with the truck. I pulled around back where I would usually park, only to find out that it didn’t go all the way around. It was way too tight to turn around, so I had to back up around the corner maneuvering between the dumpster and some obnoxiously placed metal polls and the side of the hotel. It was quite tense, but we managed to get out of the predicament after a couple of tries. Again, the Cleansite experience paid off.
Day 7: Marysville, WA to Bellingham, WA (60 Miles)
We slept in a little and arrived at our condo a bit before noon. Our Realtor was able to get us early occupancy, so after signing a couple of forms, we had our keys and began the three-day task of moving in—but this time without the help from friends and family!
Here are some highlights since we’ve been here:
- We visited Silver Beach Community Church on Sunday morning and Immanuel Bible Church on Sunday evening. Silver Beach looks like the best fit so far.
- I began my job at Logos on Monday of this week. I was a bit overwhelmed with all of the information and responsibilities, but was met with a very warm welcome—and Thanksgiving Dinner (not in honor of my arrival :)).
- We signed the papers and closed on Wednesday, and now we officially own our new condo (and, unfortunately, our old condo, too!). Our address is 500 Darby Dr #202, Bellingham, WA 98226.
- Shanna had an interview on Wednesday for a receptionist position at a care facility for the elderly. They seemed to love her. The job is surprisingly very demanding; the previous receptionist quit after her first week!
- We continue to slowly unpack our belongings. I’ve unpacked my dissertation books. The other 39 boxes await the assembly of the other six bookcases that I purchased from Office Depot.
Finally, some random tips and reflections regarding our move:
- Most people discouraged us from driving the truck and pulling our car on a carrier, but I’m glad we did it. It was a fun adventure, and we saved about $2500. It may not be the best choice for someone with little to no experience driving a big truck and pulling a trailer, but it’s certainly worth considering.
- I’d highly recommend Penske. After we got married, I drove a Uhaul truck down to Greenville. The trip was miserable. I couldn’t even stay in my own lane! Part of it was no doubt my inexperience, but the truck, which was not in very good shape, drove very poorly—especially the steering. Before our trip to Bellingham, I did a lot of research on the internet. Uhaul generally receives poor reviews. Penske was almost always on the top. Budget would probably be a not too distant second. Our Penske truck was in excellent condition and drove very well. Shanna loved the bench seat, which allowed her to sit right next to me the whole trip. Penske gave us 13 days to make the trip and unlimited miles. Uhaul was going to give us only 7 or 8 days and 2800 miles (to make a 2900-mile trip!). I know whom I’ll be using in the future.
- Make sure to pick up two padlocks: one for the truck and one for the trailer.
- Bi-Lo and Walmart are great places to get boxes. I got scores and scores of apple boxes from Bi-Lo and banana boxes from Walmart. If you want larger boxes from Walmart, the best time to go is 1 AM. You may on occasion get some during the day, but it’s hit and miss.
- You can’t have too much packing tape! Buy the 10 pack from Walmart. You won’t regret it.
- Pick up a role or two of stretch wrap from Lowes or Walmart. We wrapped most of our furniture and mattresses in it to keep them clean. It worked very well. You’ll also want a couple boxes of bubble wrap.
- Be careful what you put next to each other in boxes or in the truck without padding or protection. Anything that’s touching and able to move even a little bit will wear down. For example. two old bookshelves sat next to each other and in one spot rubbed clear to the bare wood.
- The cruise control proved to be especially helpful for driving the declines. Most of the roads were straight enough that going 70 downhill was not a problem. Having the cruise on would keep the truck from going any faster than 70. I wouldn’t even have to touch the break. If I tried to take the cruise off, the truck would easily accelerate to 75 or more, requiring that I ride the brake a lot.
- With regard to buying, work with at least two lenders. Get quotes from both, and then take the lowest quote to the other lender. He will generally beat it. The other lender may or may not be willing to beat that quote. We ended up with a great rate by doing this.
Well, that’s all for now. Regular weekly or bi-weekly blogging should resume shortly.
Update: You can now check out some pictures from our trip.
Moving to Bellingham & Joining Logos
Shanna and I are in the midst of a major transition. We are wrapping up things here in Greenville, SC (like packing and trying to sell or rent our condo) and preparing to move about 2,900 miles across the country to Bellingham, WA. I will be taking a job (in the marketing deparment) with Logos Research Systems, Inc., the makers of Logos Bible Software, and Shanna will be looking for work once we get settled in. I didn’t realize how big of a task preparing for a move like this would be! It’s good for us, though, because it’s making us rely upon God more than when we feel like we have things under control.
We’d appreciate your prayers. Here are some specific things you can pray for us:
- That God would continue to pour out His grace on us and teach us to rely upon and rest in Him.
- That we would find a buyer or renter for our condo ASAP. Though the bank thinks we can afford two mortgages, I’m not convinced!
- That we would have a safe and enjoyable trip to Bellingham. We’ll be driving a 22′ Penske truck and pulling our car behind us! Pray especially that we won’t run into snow in the mountains.
- That we would adjust well to the weather and culture. Bellingham is very different from Greenville! We’re enjoying the sun while we still can! In fact, we’re heading out right now for one last picnic.
- That we would find a solid church where we can minister and grow. Silver Beach Community Church looks like it might be a pretty good fit.
- That Shanna would find an enjoyable and well-paying job. We are hoping that something will open up for Shanna at Logos, perhaps in the shipping department or as a receptionist. We have only one vehicle, so this would be ideal.
- That I would learn my job responsibilities quickly and perform them well.
- That I’d be able to make progress on my dissertation!
- That God would show us more of Himself and use us for His glory in this next chapter of our lives.
We’ll try to give an update once we arrive in Bellingham and get settled in.
If you’re in the Greenville area and want to lend a helping hand, give me a call (864-238-1989). We’ll be loading the truck on Tuesday afternoon (10/30).
















