• Skip to main content
  • Skip to footer

Phil Gons

Bible & Tech

  • About
  • Contact
  • Categories
    • Audio
    • Books
    • Deals
    • Exegesis
    • Meditations
    • Miscellany
    • Reviews
    • Technology
    • Theology
    • Videos
  • Resources
    • Bibliographies
    • Book Reviews
    • Files
    • Messages
    • Other Works
    • Publications
    • Union with Christ
You are here: Home / Archives for reprobation

reprobation

Reprobation in Jude?

January 31, 2007 by Phil Gons

Jude 4 in the KJV reads, “For there are certain men crept in unawares, who were before of old ordained to this condemnation, ungodly men, turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness, and denying the only Lord God, and our Lord Jesus Christ.” According to this translation of οἱ πάλαι προγεγραμμένοι εἰς τοῦτο τὸ κρίμα, Jude 4 seems to support some form of the doctrine of reprobation. Most Reformed theologians of the past and many of the present have made used it in support of the doctrine (e.g., Calvin; Brakel, 1:120; C. Hodge, 2:346; A. Hodge, 222; Dabney, 273; Shedd, 336; Grudem, 685).

Back in the early days of seminary during the discussion on election and reprobation, my Systematic Theology professor was quick to tell us that the word translated “before of old ordained” (προγεγραμμένοι) simply meant “written before,” and that the KJV had mistranslated it. He pointed out that the etymology of the word indicates that that’s all it means: προγράφω is the combination of the prefix προ-, meaning before, and the verb γράφω, meaning to write. Of course, etymology is not a reliable foundation for exegesis, but even the three other NT occurrences of the word don’t support the notion of predestination. Rather, they seem to convey the simple idea of writing before (Rom 15:4; Eph 3:3) or symbolically of portraying (Gal 3:1)—before here being used in a spatial rather than a temporal sense. Even BDAG doesn’t suggest foreordaining as a possible meaning for προγράφω. So the evidence wasn’t looking good for Jude 4 as a reference to reprobation.

[Read more…] about Reprobation in Jude?

Filed Under: Exegesis, Theology Tagged With: Calvinism, Jude, reprobation

Footer

Popular Posts

  • One God in Three Persons: Unity of Essence, Distinction of Persons, Implications for Life
  • Rob Bell and Andrew Wilson Discuss Homosexuality and the Bible
  • Did John Use Bad Grammar to Teach the Holy Spirit’s Personality?
  • Free Download of R. C. Sproul’s The Truth of the Cross
  • The Doctrine of the Trinity in Five Theses
  • Warfield, Vos, and Van Til: Is God One Person?
  • John Murray on Union with Christ
  • Is Google Keep Better Than Evernote?
  • The Best Google Reader Replacement

About Me

I’m a Christ-follower and the Chief Product Officer at Logos. I’m happily married to my best friend and the father of five wonderful children. I enjoy studying the Bible and playing outside with my kids. More about me . . .

Subscribe

Receive posts via email

Join 3,932 other subscribers

Random Posts

  • Subscribe to Any Page with Google Reader
  • Wright on Imputation
  • Justification by Works and Faith in 1 Clement
  • WordPress Automatic Upgrade Plugin
  • The Triune God ≠ A Non-Triune God
  • Piper on the Election
  • “When I’m stumped . . . I go to Henry Alford.”
  • R. C. Sproul’s Books
  • Thoughts on Proverbs 31:6–7

Copyright © 2025 · Infinity Pro on Genesis Framework · WordPress · Log in